Fertility problems in women is often associated with cysts. In fact, there is a presumption that a person has ovarian cysts (ovary) to understand difficult subject.This view was not quite like most cysts are benign, small, true, and no effect on fertility. However, the cysts can be dangerous if there is already great. “The cysts are growths or growth of new cells in the wild. Cysts can be said is dangerous and can result in malignant ovarian cancer neoplasmanya,” said the specialist in obstetrics and gynecology, Dr. Anwar Indra media Jakarta said some time ago.According to Indra, could someone be pregnant with a cyst. Anyway, there are a couple of ovaries of a woman. If one of them altered and do not work, another pregnancy can occur follow.
“These large cysts may interfere with pregnancy, fertility is not,” said a hospital doctor Bunda Jakarta again.
In addition, says Indra cyst over 5 cm in diameter, in the case of a pregnancy Twist. Consequently, the cysts burst and cause severe pain.
If that happens, he added, can become necrotic and may lead to stroke and death. Therefore, large cysts should be removed so it does not, and can be diagnosed by petologi. With the diagnosis is not known if the cyst is benign or malignant.
Type of cyst
Indra said that the membrane of the cyst form. It is filled with a viscous fluid, rather thick, namely dermoid. Dermoid cysts of ectodermal origin point, so as the skin cells, epithelial cells flattened bony elements, there are follicles, sweat glands, sometimes. Dermoid cysts become malignant potential of a relatively small, only about 1-3%.
However, he continued, a disease that can impair fertility and is often misinterpreted as a cyst of endometriosis. It is a form of cysts of endometriosis, as it often is called a cyst. In fact, the cysts are tumors that grow in the endometrial glands in the form of abnormal uterine wall outside the womb.
“In general, endometriosis affects a woman’s fertility and may take the form of cysts in the ovary,” said Indra.
Endometrial cysts fertility mechanically altered by adhesions can cause adhesions. The presence of adhesions that the process of egg collection (release of an egg cell that has been cooked), making it difficult to catch fimbriea (end of the fallopian tubes). As a result of fertilization is unlikely.
In addition, Indra said, the existence of endometrial cysts. For immunological fertility was also blocked, because the frequency of immune responses affect the function of eggs, sperm and embryos, of course.
”If allowed, the endometriosis is serious and often difficult for pregnant women. In the survey 40% of women who become pregnant are known to be difficult to have endometriosis in her lap.”
However, he added, had to be operated by laparoscopy. After surgery, 70% of women with mild endometriosis (stages 1 and 2) a normal pregnancy again. By contrast, severe endometriosis (stage 3 and 4) will be difficult to conceive naturally, despite having been treated, except through artificial insemination or in vitro fertilization.
Although cysts are not affected fertility, Indra provided for the early detection of ultrasound (USG) support. Since it may have the option of malignant tumors and cysts cause ovarian cancer. As everyone knows, ovarian cancer, the number three causes of death for women in Indonesia after breast cancer and cervical cancer.
“If ovarian cancer, the possibility of reproductive organs such as uterus or ovaries should be removed so that pregnancy can occur,” said Indra.
When asked if the cysts disrupt the sexual relationship between husband and wife, Indra said that the cysts in the ovaries and vagina do not interfere. So while outdoors or on the vulva, is involved. Especially when the inflammation can cause pain.
However, endometrial cysts, again, Indra said, can interfere with sexual life because the pain occurs during sexual intercourse.
Tags: cyst, fertility, ovarian cancer
